Scrapbook, 1861-1899 (bulk 1861-1866; 1898-1899).

ArchivalResource

Scrapbook, 1861-1899 (bulk 1861-1866; 1898-1899).

Significant to the study of military medical history during the Civil War and Reconstruction as well as the history of the Spanish-American War, the scrapbook contains a rich collection of letters, circulars, parchment broadsides, black-and-white photographs, ephemera, reports, and other materials. The collection of papers documents Conner's service as a Union Army medical officer and a member of the commission to investigate the War Department following the Spanish-American War. Many of the papers date from the Civil War period and include Conner's presidential appointment as assistant surgeon, U.S. Army. The appointment is signed by Abraham Lincoln, with a counter signature by Edwin M. Stanton, secretary of war. Conner's commission as brevet captain in the U.S. Army, on parchment and signed by President Andrew Johnson, is also included. Other documents, particularly letters and circulars issued by order of the surgeon general, pertain to Conner's responsibilities at Columbian Hospital, Washington, D.C.; University Hospital in New Orleans (Union Department of the Gulf), and in Raleigh, N.C., where he served as medical director in the Department of North Carolina. Some of these items reflect Surgeon General William A. Hammond and Surgeon General Joseph K. Barnes' efforts to collect data and specimens from surgeons in the field. Of note are orders concerning the preservation of surgical and medical specimens for the Army Medical Museum. A circular from Hammond also directed medical officers to report on medical conditions in the field and troop morale. Other items related to the Civil War period include oaths by Confederate prisoners; railroad and steamer tickets; a list of Confederate patients at the Fort Columbus (N.Y.) hospital; an order by Gen. Thomas West Sherman concerning contrabands (presumably fugitive slaves) who were to report to Conner in New Orleans; a list of medical officers and their duty stations; and color sketches of University Hospital, New Orleans. Also includes Medical Department petitions to the House Military Committee concerning the rank and pay of medical officers as well as the printed charges against John H. Gee, keeper of the Confederate prison at Salisbury, N.C. Also includes orders to investigate an outbreak of smallpox and the condition of freedmen in Raleigh. To a lesser extent, the scrapbook reflects Conner's membership on the Commission to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain. Members of the commission included Grenville M. Dodge, James A. Sexton, Charles Denby, Evan P. Howell, John M. Wilson, James A. Beaver, Alexander McCook, Richard Weightman, Francis B. Jones, Urban A. Woodbury, and Stephen C. Mills. An autograph copy of the report made by the commission is sewn into the binding. Other items relating to the commission include a telegraph from William McKinley, ephemera, a photograph of the commission, and portrait photographs of Grenville Dodge, John M. Wilson, and Francis B. Jones. Dodge's work, Transcontinental railways, is sewn in.

30 leaves ; 54 x 41 cm.

Information

SNAC Resource ID: 6749722

New Hampshire Newspaper Project

Related Entities

There are 25 Entities related to this resource.

Dodge, Grenville Mellen, 1831-1916

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w60t0g71 (person)

Grenville M. Dodge of Council Bluffs, Iowa, was a Civil War general; prominent national railroad surveyor and engineer; and U.S. Representative. Dodge conducted surveys for the Illinois Central, Rock Island (Mississippi to Missouri line), and the Union Pacific railroads before the Civil War. He was commissioned as Colonel with the 4th Iowa Volunteer Infantry in 1861 and promoted to Brigadier General of the United States Volunteers in 1862 and then Major General in 1864. In addition to combat, he...

United States. Army. Department of the Gulf (1862-1865)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6c35nts (corporateBody)

During the Civil War, the U.S. Army created the Department of the Gulf and the Army of the Gulf following the capture of New Orleans, Louisiana, by Admiral David G. Farragut in 1862. Major General Benjamin F. Butler took command of the Union occupation forces as well as the Department of the Gulf. The soldiers in the new department were then designated as the Army of the Gulf. Maj. Gen. Nathaniel P. Banks succeeded Butler on December 17, 1862. Under Banks, the army fought its first ...

United States. Army. Department of North Carolina (1862, 1865-1866)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6mh8fbg (corporateBody)

1862 The Department of North Carolina was created on January 7, 1862, to include the areas of North Carolina occupied by Union forces. These areas were formerly part of the Department of Virginia. Brigadier General Ambrose E. Burnside was the department's first commander. Early territories captured by Burnside's Expeditionary Force included Roanoke Island, New Bern, Morehead City, Beaufort and Fort Macon. On December 24, 1862, XVIII Corps was created, composed of the five divisions stationed ...

Beaver, James A. (James Addams), 1837-1914

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w69g6cc6 (person)

Colonel, 148th Pennsylvania regiment, Civil War; brevet brigadier general of volunteers, 1864; governor of Pennsylvania, 1887-1891; judge of Pennsylvania Supreme Court, 1895-1914. From the description of Letter : Bellefonte, Penn[sylvani]a, to Mrs. John A. Logan, Washington, D.C., 1893 April 21. (Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library). WorldCat record id: 27045475 Lawyer, thrice wounded Colonel of the 148th Pennsylvania; Governor of Pennsylvania; Judge in the Superior Court o...

Denby, Charles, 1830-1904

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6c5684b (person)

Sherman, Thomas W. (Thomas West), 1813-1879

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Graduate of the U.S. Military Academy in 1836 and appointed Brigadier General May 1861. From the description of Letters, May 24, 1861. (Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library). WorldCat record id: 54801940 Thomas West Sherman was a U.S. Army officer who served in the Mexican-American War and the U.S. Civil War. After graduating from the United States Military Academy at West Point in 1836, he was commissioned second lieutenant in the 3rd U.S. Artillery and played a significant...

Johnson, Andrew, 1808-1875

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6r030tj (person)

Andrew Johnson (b. December 29, 1808, Raleigh, North Carolina-d. July 31, 1875, Carter's Station, Tennessee) became the seventeenth president of the United States after the assassination of Abraham Lincoln in 1865. Johnson was born in Raleigh, North Carolina in 1808. He began his political career in Greenville, Tennessee in 1828. At the time of this letter he was the Democratic senator from Tennessee. Emerson Etheridge was born in Carrituck County, North Carolina. As a representative of Tennes...

United States. Army

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6km312r (corporateBody)

The United States Army is the largest branch of the United States Armed Forces and performs land-based military operations. It is one of the seven uniformed services of the United States and is designated as the Army of the United States in the United States Constitution, Article 2, Section 2, Clause 1 and United States Code, Title 10, Subtitle B, Chapter 301, Section 3001. As the largest and senior branch of the U.S. military, the modern U.S. Army has its roots in the Continental Army, which wa...

Sexton, James A., 1844-1899

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6sz3xzg (person)

Barnes, Joseph K., 1817-1883

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6hq4041 (person)

Born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to a prosperous Federal judge, Barnes studied medicine at Harvard University, but left before finishing his studies due to ill health. He later studied medicine with Surgeon General Thomas Harris of the United States Navy, and received his medical degree from the University of Pennsylvania in 1838. After graduation, he served a year as resident physician at Blockley Hospital and for another year as visiting physician for the northwestern district of Philadelph...

Columbian Hospital (Washington, D.C.)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6798w9x (corporateBody)

Jones, Francis B.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w61r9crj (person)

Howell, Evan P. (Evan Park), 1839-1905

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6000b73 (person)

Captain Evan P. Howell (1839-1905) was born December 10, 1839 in Warsaw, Georgia. In 1861 he married Julia Adelaide Erwin (1843-1906) in South Carolina. Julia was born January 17, 1843 in Erwinton, South Carolina and was the daughter of Dr. and Mrs. William Erwin. The couple had seven children: Clark, Albert, Rosalie, Evan, Ida, Effie, and Adelaide. After he married, Howell served in the Civil War as Captain of Light Artillery Howell's Company of the Georgia Battery in Hardee's Corps. When he re...

Mills, Stephen Crosby, Mrs.

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Stephen C. Mills was a United States (U.S.) Army officer. He was a second, first lieutenant, and captain in the 12th U.S. Infantry Division; and a first lieutenant, Company D, Indian Scouts. From the description of The Stephen C. Mills papers, 1877-1907. (US Army, Mil Hist Institute). WorldCat record id: 47197796 ...

Hammond, William Alexander, 1828-1900

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w63r0vb5 (person)

U. S. physician and novelist. From the description of Papers, 1862-1886, New York City. (Duke University). WorldCat record id: 35090710 American neurologist. From the description of Autograph letter signed : New York, [to the editors of The Critic, Jeannette L. and Joseph B. Gilder], 1884 Aug. 15. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 644562712 United States Surgeon General. From the description of Autograph telegram signed : Washington, to Surgeon ...

Wilson, John M. (John Moulder), 1837-1919

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6z91j0m (person)

Woodbury, Urban A. (Urban Andrain), 1838-1915.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6477qnb (person)

Conner, Phineas S. (Phineas Sanborn), 1839-1909

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6nc6z8z (person)

Assistant Surgeon of the U.S. From the description of Letter, 1865. (Duke University Library). WorldCat record id: 36854531 Physician, military officer, author, and educator. Graduated Dartmouth College, 1859; graduated Jefferson Medical College, 1861; appointed assistant surgeon, U.S. Army, 1862; brevet major, U.S. Army; held professorships at Cincinnati College of Medicine and Surgery, Medical College of Ohio, and Dartmouth Medical College; served ...

University Hospital (New Orleans, La.)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6743tz0 (corporateBody)

Stanton, Edwin McMasters, 1814-1869

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6959grd (person)

American jurist and politician. From the description of Letter signed : "War Department," to William Pitt Fessenden, 1862 May 19. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 270580939 U.S. secretary of war 1862-1868. From the description of Telegram (draft) : ms. : Washington, D.C., to Ulysses S. Grant, Appomattox C.H., Va., 1865 Apr. 9. (Rosenbach Museum & Library). WorldCat record id: 122380613 Secretary of War; Associate Justice of the Supreme Court. ...

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http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6tz44c1 (person)

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Confederate states of America. Army

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McCook, Alexander McDowell, 1831-1903

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